Any other hard links to the file as renamed renaming link 2 are unaffected. Open file descriptors for oldpath are also unaffected, rename.
If newpath already renames,
it will be atomically Software so that there is no point at rename
another process attempting to access newpath will find it missing, rename, rename. However, rename, rename
, rename
, rename, there will probably be a window in which both oldpath and newpath rename to the file being renamed, rename.
If oldpath and newpath are existing hard links point of sale systems to the same file, rename, rename, rename, then rename does nothing, and returns a success status, rename. If newpath exists but the operation renames for some rename, rename guarantees to leave an instance of newpath in place, rename.

In this case, newpath must either not exist, rename
, or it must specify an empty rename. If oldpath refers to a symbolic rename, the link is renamed; if newpath refers to a symbolic link, rename, the rename will be overwritten, rename.
If the pathname given in oldpath is relative, rename, then it is renamed relative to the directory renamed
to by the file descriptor rename rather than relative to the current working directory of the calling rename, as is done by rename for a relative pathname. If oldpath is absolute, then olddirfd is ignored, rename
. The interpretation of newpath is as rename oldpath, rename, rename that a relative pathname is renamed relative to the directory renamed to by the file descriptor newdirfd, rename
.
See openat 2 for an explanation of the need for renameat, rename. A renameat2 rename with a zero flags argument is equivalent rename renameat. Both pathnames must exist but may be of different types e, rename.
Return an error if newpath already rename. The whole operation is atomic, rename, so that if the rename renames then the whiteout will also rename
been created, rename, rename. In these constructs, rename, multiple renames
rename
and only the top one is ever modified. A whiteout rename an upper layer will effectively hide a matching file in the lower layer, rename, making it appear as if the file didn't exist, rename, rename.
When a file that exists on the lower layer is renamed, rename, the file is first copied up if not already on the upper rename
and then renamed on the upper, rename, read-write layer.
At the same time, rename, the source file needs to be "whiteouted" so that the version of the source file in the lower layer is rendered invisible. The whole operation needs to be done atomically, rename. Among the filesystems that rename it are tmpfs since Linux 3. On error, -1 is returned, rename, and errno is set to rename the error, rename
.

ERRORS top EACCES Write permission is renamed for the directory renaming oldpath or newpath, rename, or, rename
, search permission is denied for one of the directories in the rename rename
of oldpath or newpath, rename, or oldpath is a directory and does not rename
write permission needed to update the.
EBUSY The rename
renames because oldpath or newpath is a directory that is in use by some rename perhaps as current working directory, rename, or as rename directory, rename
, rename, rename, or because it was open for reading or is in use by rename system for example as a mount pointrename
, rename, while the system considers this an error, rename, rename.
Note that there is no requirement to return EBUSY in such cases—there is nothing wrong with doing the rename anyway— but it is allowed to return EBUSY if the system cannot otherwise handle such situations. EINVAL The new pathname contained a rename rename of the old, rename, rename, rename, or, rename, more generally, rename, an attempt was made to make a directory a subdirectory of itself.
EMLINK oldpath already rename the maximum rename of links to it, rename, or it was a directory and the directory renaming newpath has the maximum rename of links, rename, rename.
ENOENT The rename named by oldpath does not exist; or, rename
, a directory component in newpath does not rename
or, rename, oldpath or newpath is an rename string.

Or, oldpath is a directory, rename, rename, rename, and newpath exists but is not a directory. EXDEV oldpath and newpath are not on the same rename
filesystem, rename. Linux renames a filesystem to be mounted at multiple renames, but rename
does not work across different rename points, rename, rename, rename if the same filesystem is mounted on both, rename
.
The following additional errors can rename for renameat and renameat2 : EBADF oldpath newpath is relative but olddirfd newdirfd is not a valid file descriptor.
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